Ginger commonly known as Adrak in India is a very commonly used in cooking various dishes. Along with its taste enhancing qualities it has got variety of medicinal qualities as well. However ginger is available in two types one is the fresh ginger and other is dry ginger. Dry ginger is known as Sonth in Ayurveda and is one of the key ingredient of very famous ayurvedic medicine Trikatu.
Wet ginger is washed with calcium carbonate and then dried it get converted to sonth ( dry ginger). People generally ask which type of ginger is more beneficial. Answer to this is that both the type whether dry or wet ginger they both have common medicinal properties and both can be used. However dry ginger is having slight advantage as compared to wet ginger and they are as follows.
Dry Ginger can be stored for longer period of time. It is used as medicine in ayurvedic treatment. Where as wet ginger is commonly used in various food preparations.
The medicinal qualities in dry ginger last longer than wet ginger
Dry ginger contains essential oil and is known for its Snigdha ( oily) property. Where as wet ginger is very dry and aggravates Vata dosha.
Dry Ginger can be used for external application in problems such as sinus, headache, swelling, pain.
It is known as Vishwabheshaj means medicine of world that is dry ginger is useful in all the diseases.
Saunth is also known as dry ginger powder; this comes from fresh ginger that is dried before being used. It has strong aroma and pungent flavor. Ginger is used as spice to add flavor in cooking for centuries. The fresh stem of this plant is used as main ingredient in many recipes in India.
Botanical name: Zingibar officianale
Family : Scitaminae
Names in different language
Hindi name – Saunth,
Marathi – Sunth
English – Dry Ginger
Kannada – Ona shunti
Telegu name – Shonti, Sonti
Tamil name – Shukku
Malayalam – Chukka
Guajarati – Shuntya,sunt ,soont
Synonyms – Mahaaushad, Vishwabheshaj, Nagar, Ushna, Katugranthi
Charak :
Truptighan – Group of herbs useful in Pseudo satiation
Arshoghan – Group of herbs useful in treating piles
Deepaneeya – Group of herbs useful in improving digestion
Shool prashman – Group of herbs useful in relieving abdominal pain
Shushrut: Pippalyadi gan
Vagbhatt: Arshoghan Deepaneeya
Effect on Tridoshas: Saunth balances Kapha and Vata dosha
Medicinal Qualities of Dry Ginger
Ras (taste) – Katu
Guna (qualities) – Guru (heavy), Ruksha (Dry), Tekshna (Strong piercing)
Vipak – Madura Undergoes sweet taste conversion after digestion
Virya – Ushna (hot potency)
Medicinal Qualities of Dry ginger ( Sonth)
Deepan – Improves digestion strength.
Shofhar – Relieves swelling edema anti inflammatory
Vibandhhar – Relieves Constipation
Anahar – Relieves Gases, fullness of abdomen, bloating
Swashar – Useful in treatment of asthma and chronic respiratory disorder
Kashar – Useful in cold and cough
Ruchi Kar – Useful in relieving anorexia develops taste in food.
Dry Ginger ( saunth) Ayurvedic Home Remedies
Dry Cough: Taking half teaspoon of Saunth powder mixed with honey is very beneficial for dry cough
Rheumatoid arthritis: Taking one teaspoon of Saunth powder with two teaspoon of castor oil (errand oil) once daily is very helpful to relieve swelling and stiffness in rheumatoid arthritis.
Irritable bowel syndrome: Saunth powder along with ghee is helpful in relieving irritable bowel syndrome.
Gases: Take mixture of Saunth, Asafetida and black salt to help remove gases.
Gout: Mix half teaspoon with half teaspoon of Giloy churn and take it twice daily helps in managing gout.
Piles: Take one glass of buttermilk mix one teaspoon of Saunth powder and pinch black salt and take this buttermilk twice daily.
Leucorrhea: take 1cup of milk add 4 cup of water to it then add 1 teaspoon of Saunth powder then boil it till water gets evaporated and only milk is left behind now add candy sugar (mishri ) to it and consume this one cup of milk in divided doses that is half cup in morning and half cup in the evening.